Model year 2012 · Sport Utility Vehicle

2012 Toyota RAV4

2012 Toyota RAV4 MPG

EPA ratings for the 2012 Toyota RAV4 run from 19–21 mpg in town to 26–28 on the highway, or 22–24 combined, depending on which of its 4 versions you look at.

The most efficient pairs the 2.5-liter 4-cylinder engine with an automatic transmission and front-wheel drive, at 24 mpg combined. The thirstiest version uses the 3.5-liter 6-cylinder engine with an automatic transmission and front-wheel drive and is rated 22 mpg combined. That matches the best gasoline version of the 2011 model.

Toyota RAV4, XA30 (2008–2012 model years)
Toyota RAV4, XA30 (2008–2012 model years). Photo: IFCAR, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
EPA fuel economy for every 2012 Toyota RAV4 version, best combined first
VersionEngineTransmissionDriveCityHwyComb.Fuel
RAV4 2WD2.5 L 4-cylAutomatic 4-spdFront-Wheel Drive212824Regular · 370 g CO₂/mi
RAV4 4WD2.5 L 4-cylAutomatic 4-spdAll-Wheel Drive212723Regular · 386 g CO₂/mi
RAV4 2WD3.5 L 6-cylAutomatic 5-spdFront-Wheel Drive192622Regular · 404 g CO₂/mi
RAV4 4WD3.5 L 6-cylAutomatic 5-spdAll-Wheel Drive192622Regular · 404 g CO₂/mi

2012 Toyota RAV4 fuel cost per year

Driving 15,000 miles a year on regular gasoline at the September 2026 U.S. average of $4.36 a gallon, the 2012 Toyota RAV4 costs about $2,720 a year to fuel in its most efficient form (24 mpg combined), or roughly 18 cents a mile.

The thirstiest priced version (22 mpg combined) comes to about $2,970 a year, $250 more.

This is an estimate from EPA combined mpg and the EIA national average price; your cost depends on how and where you drive and on local prices.

2012 Toyota RAV4 specs

2012 Toyota RAV4 buyers could choose between 2 engines, according to EPA records: 2.5 L 4-cyl and 3.5 L 6-cyl. It came with an automatic transmission, in all-wheel drive or front-wheel drive versions. The EPA classes it as a sport utility vehicle.

Engines and drivetrains (EPA)
Engine size (L)CylindersTransmissionsDriveVersions
2.5 L4Automatic 4-spdFront-Wheel Drive; All-Wheel Drive2
3.5 L6Automatic 5-spdFront-Wheel Drive; All-Wheel Drive2

2012 Toyota RAV4 problems

Owners have filed 260 complaints about the 2012 Toyota RAV4 with NHTSA, the U.S. vehicle-safety agency, as of October 2026.

Visibility/wiper is the most-reported area (15% of component mentions), followed by vehicle speed control (14%) and service brakes (10%).

Spread over its time on sale, that is 17 complaints a year: about as many as the 2011 (18 a year) and the 2013 (18 a year).

That ranks 16th of 17 Toyota RAV4 model years (2008–2024), counting from the most complaints per year.

Of the 260, 36 mention a crash, 4 a fire and 17 an injury.

Visibility/wiper53 (15%)Vehicle speed control49 (14%)Service brakes34 (10%)Electrical system30 (8%)Seat belts30 (8%)Unknown or other26 (7%)Air bags22 (6%)Engine22 (6%)
Component mentions in NHTSA owner complaints (one complaint can name several components)
NHTSA complaints by component
ComponentMentionsShare
Visibility/wiper5315%
Vehicle speed control4914%
Service brakes3410%
Electrical system308%
Seat belts308%
Unknown or other267%
Air bags226%
Engine226%
Power train195%
Structure154%
Steering93%
Fuel/propulsion system82%
Electronic stability control (esc)72%
Suspension62%
Visibility62%
Hydraulic service brakes51%
Seats3<1%
Engine and engine cooling2<1%
Equipment2<1%
Exterior lighting2<1%
Tires2<1%
Traction control system2<1%
Wheels2<1%
Equipment adaptive/mobility1<1%

What owners told NHTSA

I have a 2012 Toyota Rav-4 Limited . I have had the vehicle since 2020. Ever since I bought the vehicle it fogs up. …
Owner report to NHTSA (unverified), July 2025 · Visibility/wiper, Unknown or other · complaint 11675227
Over the last several years, I have experienced a minimum of four, possibly one or two more, incidents of this vehicle accelerating at a high rate while I have had my foot on the brake. …
Owner report to NHTSA (unverified), March 2025 · Vehicle speed control · complaint 11650394
While at the end of a car wash with the car in neutral, the car accelerated by itself. It reached 60 mph for over a half mile, and was unresponsive to steering and brakes. …
Owner report to NHTSA (unverified), May 2025 · Power train, Steering, Service brakes · complaint 11660962

2012 Toyota RAV4 recalls

NHTSA lists 5 recall campaigns for the 2012 Toyota RAV4.

The most recent, campaign 16V096000 from February 2016, concerns seat belts.

Is a recall still open on your car? This list covers every 2012 Toyota RAV4. Enter your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls to see which recalls still need a repair on your car.
14V054000 · February 12, 2014 · Electronic stability control (esc), Hydraulic service brakes

Problem: In the affected vehicles, the brake system contains a brake actuator that adjusts the fluid pressure of each wheel cylinder. An electrical component within the actuator may experience an increased resistance resulting in the illumination of various warning lights, including those for the Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) system, Antilock Brake System (ABS), and Traction Control system.

Risk: If this occurs, these systems could become inoperative, reducing the directional control assistance, increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy: Toyota will notify owners, and Toyota and Lexus dealers will update the software for the Skid Control electronic control unit, free of charge.

Full recall notice on nhtsa.gov

Campaigns that also cover other model years (details on nhtsa.gov and the model overview)
CampaignReportedComponentRAV4 years covered
16V096000February 19, 2016Seat belts2008–2012
15V577000September 18, 2015Visibility/wiper2009–2012
13V123000April 9, 2013Equipment2010–2012
13V014000January 16, 2013Seats, Air bags2009–2012

Safety ratings

NHTSA crash-tested 2 versions of the 2012 Toyota RAV4; the best overall score is 4 out of 5 stars.

NHTSA 5-star safety ratings
Version testedOverallFrontalSideRollover
SUV FWD★★★★☆★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆
SUV AWD★★★★☆★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆
Frontal crash test of the SUV FWD version of the 2012 Toyota RAV4 at NHTSA
Frontal test · SUV FWD
Side crash test of the SUV FWD version of the 2012 Toyota RAV4 at NHTSA
Side barrier test · SUV FWD

Crash-test photos: NHTSA (public domain). NHTSA can reuse a test for later model years of the same design.

Compared with other years

Complaints per year on sale divide each model year's NHTSA complaints by the years since it went on sale, so older and newer Toyota RAV4s can be compared fairly. Among other 2012 models in the EPA's sport utility vehicle class, the 2012 Subaru Outback (24 mpg), 2012 Ford Escape (25 mpg) and 2012 Ford Explorer (23 mpg) come closest on combined fuel economy.

Toyota RAV4, 2009–2015 (EPA and NHTSA)
YearBest mpgComplaintsPer year on saleRecalls
2009243271815
2010244002314
2011242871811
201224260175
201326257182
201426197154
201526305254

Every Toyota RAV4 model year compared →

Similar 2012 models

FAQ

Is the 2012 RAV4 a good car?

We don't rate cars, but the official data gives a picture. The 2012 Toyota RAV4 has 17 NHTSA complaints per year on sale (16th most of 17 model years), 5 recall campaigns, a best overall crash rating of 4 stars and up to 24 mpg combined from the EPA.

What are common 2012 RAV4 problems?

The components owners report most to NHTSA are visibility/wiper (53), vehicle speed control (49) and service brakes (34). Complaints are unverified owner reports.

How many recalls does the 2012 RAV4 have?

NHTSA lists 5 recall campaigns. To see whether a recall is still open on a specific car, enter its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

What gas mileage does the 2012 RAV4 get?

The EPA rates the versions at 22–24 mpg combined (19–21 city, 26–28 highway).

How much does it cost to fuel a 2012 RAV4 per year?

About $2,720 a year for 15,000 miles in its most efficient form, up to about $2,970 for the thirstiest version, using EPA mpg and the September 2026 U.S. average regular gasoline price of $4.36 a gallon (EIA).