Model year 2010 · Sport Utility Vehicle

2010 Subaru Outback

2010 Subaru Outback MPG

The 2010 Subaru Outback gets 18–22 mpg in the city and 25–29 on the highway (20–24 combined), across the 3 versions the EPA rated.

The most efficient pairs the 2.5-liter 4-cylinder engine with a CVT and all-wheel drive, at 24 mpg combined. The thirstiest version uses the 3.6-liter 6-cylinder engine with an automatic transmission and all-wheel drive and is rated 20 mpg combined. That is 2 mpg better than the best gasoline 2009 version (22 mpg).

Subaru Outback, 4th generation (2010–2014 model years)
Subaru Outback, 4th generation (2010–2014 model years). Photo: IFCAR, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
EPA fuel economy for every 2010 Subaru Outback version, best combined first
VersionEngineTransmissionDriveCityHwyComb.Fuel
Outback Wagon AWD2.5 L 4-cylAutomatic (variable gear ratios)All-Wheel Drive222924Regular · 370 g CO₂/mi
Outback Wagon AWD2.5 L 4-cylManual 6-spdAll-Wheel Drive192722Regular · 404 g CO₂/mi
Outback Wagon AWD3.6 L 6-cylAutomatic (S5)All-Wheel Drive182520Regular · 444 g CO₂/mi

2010 Subaru Outback fuel cost per year

Driving 15,000 miles a year on regular gasoline at the September 2026 U.S. average of $4.36 a gallon, the 2010 Subaru Outback costs about $2,720 a year to fuel in its most efficient form (24 mpg combined), or roughly 18 cents a mile.

The thirstiest priced version (20 mpg combined) comes to about $3,270 a year, $540 more.

This is an estimate from EPA combined mpg and the EIA national average price; your cost depends on how and where you drive and on local prices.

2010 Subaru Outback specs

2010 Subaru Outback buyers could choose between 2 engines, according to EPA records: 2.5 L 4-cyl and 3.6 L 6-cyl. It came with automatic, continuously variable (CVT) and manual transmissions, with all-wheel drive. The EPA classes it as a sport utility vehicle.

Engines and drivetrains (EPA)
Engine size (L)CylindersTransmissionsDriveVersions
2.5 L4Automatic (variable gear ratios); Manual 6-spdAll-Wheel Drive2
3.6 L6Automatic (S5)All-Wheel Drive1

2010 Subaru Outback problems

Owners have filed 360 complaints about the 2010 Subaru Outback with NHTSA, the U.S. vehicle-safety agency, as of October 2026.

Power train is the most-reported area (20% of component mentions), followed by air bags (10%) and engine (9%).

Spread over its time on sale, that is 21 complaints a year: more than the 2009 (5.9 a year) and fewer than the 2011 (41 a year).

That ranks 13th of 17 Subaru Outback model years (2008–2024), counting from the most complaints per year.

Of the 360, 12 mention a crash, 3 a fire and 6 an injury.

Power train94 (20%)Air bags45 (10%)Engine44 (9%)Steering42 (9%)Exterior lighting35 (7%)Service brakes35 (7%)Electrical system33 (7%)Suspension26 (6%)
Component mentions in NHTSA owner complaints (one complaint can name several components)
NHTSA complaints by component
ComponentMentionsShare
Power train9420%
Air bags4510%
Engine449%
Steering429%
Exterior lighting357%
Service brakes357%
Electrical system337%
Suspension266%
Engine and engine cooling235%
Unknown or other194%
Structure143%
Vehicle speed control133%
Tires92%
Seats61%
Visibility/wiper51%
Wheels51%
Fuel/propulsion system4<1%
Hydraulic service brakes3<1%
Visibility3<1%
Electronic stability control (esc)2<1%
Equipment adaptive/mobility2<1%
Parking brake2<1%
Seat belts2<1%
Equipment1<1%
Gasoline fuel system1<1%
Interior lighting1<1%

What owners told NHTSA

It is a known issue with subarus of this year that the engine will stall at random intervals when stopping, weather at a stop sign or stop light, warm or cold, fast stops or regular stopping. …
Owner report to NHTSA (unverified), June 2025 · Power train · complaint 11667008
Takata recall. The contact owns a 2010 Subaru Outback. The contact stated that he received notification of NHTSA Campaign Number: 19V007000 (Air Bags) however, the part to do the recall repair was unavailable. …
Owner report to NHTSA (unverified), April 2022 · Air bags · complaint 11461194
This car is a very well-maintained, low-use vehicle with regular oil changes and routine maintenance performed on schedule. Early in this drive, I noticed an unusual hissing sound as I approached a stop. …
Owner report to NHTSA (unverified), March 2026 · Service brakes, Electrical system, Engine · complaint 11723980

2010 Subaru Outback recalls

NHTSA lists 18 recall campaigns for the 2010 Subaru Outback.

The most recent, campaign 20V001000 from January 2020, concerns air bags.

Air bags account for 10 of the 18 campaigns, more than any other area.

Is a recall still open on your car? This list covers every 2010 Subaru Outback. Enter your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls to see which recalls still need a repair on your car.
10V283000 · June 24, 2010 · Steering

Problem: THE WIRING IN THE STEERING COLUMN ELECTRICAL ROLL CONNECTOR LOCATED BEHIND THE VEHICLE'S STEERING WHEEL MAY DEVELOP STRESS CRACKS AND EVENTUALLY BREAK. IF THIS WERE TO HAPPEN CERTAIN ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS MAY NOT OPERATE AS INTENDED.

Risk: POSSIBLE CIRCUITS AFFECTED ARE THE DRIVER'S FRONTAL AIRBAG, PADDLE SHIFTER FUNCTION, CRUISE CONTROL, HORN CONTROL AND RADIO FUNCTIONS INCREASING THE RISK OF A CRASH.

Remedy: DEALERS WILL CHECK LOT NUMBER OF THE STEERING ROLL CONNECTOR.

Full recall notice on nhtsa.gov

10V196000 · May 7, 2010 · Engine and engine cooling

Problem: A CRACK OR SPLIT CAN OCCUR IN THE CVT COOLER HOSE RESULTING IN A FLUID LEAK.

Risk: IF THE FLUID IS COMPLETELY LEAKED DURING DRIVING, THE VEHICLE WILL COME TO A STOP, POSSIBLY RESULTING IN A CRASH.

Remedy: SUBARU WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND DEALERS WILL REPLACE ANY AFFECTED COOLER HOSES FREE OF CHARGE.

Full recall notice on nhtsa.gov

Campaigns that also cover other model years (details on nhtsa.gov and the model overview)
CampaignReportedComponentOutback years covered
20V001000January 2, 2020Air bags2008–2014
20V002000January 2, 2020Air bags2008–2014
20V003000January 2, 2020Air bags2008–2014
19V297000April 11, 2019Electrical system2008–2014
19V007000January 9, 2019Air bags2010–2014
19V009000January 9, 2019Air bags2010–2014
19V008000January 9, 2019Air bags2010–2014
18V626000September 13, 2018Parking brake2010–2014
18V012000January 9, 2018Air bags2009–2013
18V013000January 9, 2018Air bags2009–2010
17V014000January 10, 2017Air bags2009–2012
16V694000September 27, 2016Visibility2010–2014
16V358000May 25, 2016Air bags2009–2011
13V061000February 25, 2013Equipment, Electrical system2010–2013
12V602000December 26, 2012Exterior lighting2010–2011
10V326000July 20, 2010Power train2010–2011

Safety ratings

NHTSA crash-tested 1 version of the 2010 Subaru Outback, without an overall score.

These ratings use NHTSA's pre-2011 test method, so they can't be compared with stars for 2011 and later models.

NHTSA 5-star safety ratings (pre-2011 test method)
Version testedOverallFrontalSideRollover
4-door with side air bagsNot ratedNot ratedNot rated★★★★☆
Frontal crash test of the 4-door  with side air bags version of the 2010 Subaru Outback at NHTSA
Frontal test · 4-door with side air bags
Side crash test of the 4-door  with side air bags version of the 2010 Subaru Outback at NHTSA
Side barrier test · 4-door with side air bags

Crash-test photos: NHTSA (public domain). NHTSA can reuse a test for later model years of the same design.

Compared with other years

Complaints per year on sale divide each model year's NHTSA complaints by the years since it went on sale, so older and newer Subaru Outbacks can be compared fairly. Among other 2010 models in the EPA's sport utility vehicle class, the 2010 Ford Escape (24 mpg), 2010 Honda CR-V (24 mpg) and 2010 Nissan Rogue (24 mpg) come closest on combined fuel economy.

Subaru Outback, 2008–2013 (EPA and NHTSA)
YearBest mpgComplaintsPer year on saleRecalls
200822226128
2009221065.913
2010243602118
2011246534116
2012242942016
2013262972112

Every Subaru Outback model year compared →

Similar 2010 models

FAQ

Is the 2010 Outback a good car?

We don't rate cars, but the official data gives a picture. The 2010 Subaru Outback has 21 NHTSA complaints per year on sale (13th most of 17 model years), 18 recall campaigns and up to 24 mpg combined from the EPA.

What are common 2010 Outback problems?

The components owners report most to NHTSA are power train (94), air bags (45) and engine (44). Complaints are unverified owner reports.

How many recalls does the 2010 Outback have?

NHTSA lists 18 recall campaigns. To see whether a recall is still open on a specific car, enter its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

What gas mileage does the 2010 Outback get?

The EPA rates the versions at 20–24 mpg combined (18–22 city, 25–29 highway).

How much does it cost to fuel a 2010 Outback per year?

About $2,720 a year for 15,000 miles in its most efficient form, up to about $3,270 for the thirstiest version, using EPA mpg and the September 2026 U.S. average regular gasoline price of $4.36 a gallon (EIA).